Proposed new mechanism for food and exercise induced anaphylaxis based on case studies

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Proposed new mechanism for food and exercise induced anaphylaxis based on case studies

We present two cases of food and exercise-induced anaphylaxis (FEIA) in patients with a diagnosis of oral allergy syndrome (OAS) to the implicated foods. Patient A had FEIA attributed to fresh coriander and tomato and Patient B to fresh celery. These food allergens have been implicated in OAS and have structural antigenic similarity to that of birch and/or grass. Both patients' allergies were c...

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Food dependent exercise induced anaphylaxis or exercise induced anaphylaxis?

Food dependent exercise induced anaphylaxis (FDEIA) diagnosis requires the patient to be independently tolerant of both exercise and the responsible food. The current incidence of FDEIA in children is uncertain. Different foods have been described as the cause of the reactions, including: wheat products; shell-fish; vegetables; fruits; nuts; egg; mushrooms; corn; garlic; meat; and rice. Trigger...

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Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis.

Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (FDEIA) is a specific variant of exercise-induced anaphylaxis that requires both vigorous physical activity and the ingestion of specific foods within the preceding several hours. When patients present to the emergency department (ED) with allergic reactions, careful history regarding these 2 factors is required to establish the correct diagnosis. Cor...

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Managing exercise food induced anaphylaxis

Food dependent exercise induced anaphylaxis (FDEIA) is an IgE mediated adverse reaction to specific foods, where symptoms only appear in combination with physical activity. In absence of exercise, subjects with FDEIA tolerate the offending food. FDEIA can, as the nomenclature indicates, be life threatening, but most common symptoms are urticaria, flushing, pruritus and angioedema. The mechanism...

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Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis to pistachio.

We report the case of a 16-year-old male who, 30 minutes after beginning to play football with previous ingestion of pistachio nuts, experienced an anaphylactic reaction. Prick-by-prick test with roasted pistachios was negative. Specific IgE antibodies to pistachio, cashew nuts and mango were negative. An open oral challenge test with pistachio in resting conditions was negative. Treadmill ergo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1710-1492

DOI: 10.1186/1710-1492-9-11